Whitehorse Daily Star

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URGING CAUTION – Protestors against the proposed liquefied natural gas plant were up early this morning standing along Robert Service Way by the area where Yukon Energy wants to put new LNG-fired generators. The Yukon Utilities Board has approved the plan with no conditions.

Critics unsurprised by green light for LNG project

Yukon Energy's proposal for a new $42-million LNG facility has been given unconditional approval by the Yukon Utilities Board – though some strongly disagree.

By Chuck Tobin on May 15, 2014

Yukon Energy's proposal for a new $42-million LNG facility has been given unconditional approval by the Yukon Utilities Board – though some strongly disagree.

"The board is of the opinion that the public benefit of the project is significant and that the project should be approved because there is a public need,” writes board chair Bruce McLennan in his letter Wednesday to Justice Minister Mike Nixon.

"For the reasons set out in the report, the board is not recommending any conditions to the project.”

The Justice minister, in accordance with legislation, instructed the utilities board last November to conduct a full public review of the project. The board was given until April 15 to file its recommendation. It sought and received an extension to May 30.

Parties involved in the application process were notified of the 50-page decision last night.

If Nixon accepts the recommendation, approval by the board means Yukon Energy has the go-ahead to pass on the cost of the project to Yukoners by adding it to the rate base.

The project involved a new generating plant beside Robert Service Way to provide backup generation for the grid, just as the diesels do now.

The generators will be located at the site along with a storage facility for the liquefied natural gas to be trucked up from B.C.'s Lower Mainland.

In the application, Yukon Energy said it wanted to begin construction this month, with an aim of having the plant operational by the end of the year.

Energy, Mines and Resources Minister Scott Kent said early this afternoon there are still a few steps to go in the approval process.

The government, he pointed out, is still waiting for the final screening report from the Yukon Environmental and Socio-economic Assessment Board. The board did recommend approval of the project in its draft report issued March 20 for public review, and is now preparing the final report.

Kent said the Justice minister will then have to review all the material, and decide whether to issue a certificate approving the project, and under what conditions, if any.

Yukon Energy spokeswoman Janet Patterson said this morning it would be improper for the publicly owned utility to comment on the board's recommendation before the Justice minister announces his decision on the project.

Yukon Energy maintains the two new generators, with a third to come in the next couple of years, are needed to replace the two largest and oldest backup diesel generators at the Whitehorse Rapids Dam.

In its business case supporting the selection of natural gas over new diesel engines, the Crown corporation said it had to replace the old diesels with either new diesels at a cost of $33 million or generators powered by natural gas.

Going with natural gas, Yukon Energy maintains, would save ratepayers millions in fuel costs, and the exhaust emissions will be cleaner.

The utility maintains savings in fuel costs over the first four years of operations would more than cover the difference between new diesels and natural gas generators.

In its decision, the utilities board noted there was no evidence provided to counter Yukon Energy's business case.

Roger Rondeau of the Utilities Consumers' Group said this morning he was not surprised by the board's approval.

The utilities board and everybody else was held to ransom by the fact Yukon Energy had already invested $25 million into the project before the board even held its public hearing, Rondeau suggested.

"To me, again, this looks politically motivated,” he said. "That is my opinion, and I'm sticking to it.”

Rondeau said he's also not happy that the board gave unconditional approval of the proposal.

The board, for instance, did not provide any direction if the project goes over-budget, and how going over budget would impact on Yukon Energy's business case, he said.

Anne Middler of the Yukon Conservation Society said this morning the society strongly disagrees with the board's decision, but also is not surprised.

"We do not see the public need, and we do not see the benefit,” she said. "There was a three-year business case for a 40-year project.”

Middler said the task at hand now is to hold Yukon Energy to its word that the new facility will be used for backup generation only.

The society will guard against Yukon Energy trying to use the facility to provide more than just backup power, she said.

Middler said the territory's energy future needs more renewable energy options to meet the growing demand, and not fossil fuel generation.

Like Rondeau, Middler hinted at political connotations to the utilities board's decision.

The recommendation for approval is a green light to begin the industrialization of the Yukon's natural gas resources by using hydraulic fracturing, she said.

"We see this as the Yukon government wanting to frack the Yukon to power the mines with fracked gas.”

Middler also pointed out Yukon Energy had already spent $18 million in preparation for the project before the utilities board held its public hearing.

Yukon Energy had maintained from the outset that it needed to order the new generators in advance to have them in time to meet the project schedule.

If the project was not approved, it insisted, it would have no trouble selling the new generators.

It explained to the board during the public hearings that in addition to ordering the generators, there were upfront costs necessary to advance the proposal, including all the studies and preparation required for the reviews by YESAB and the utilities board.

In its draft screening report, the assessment board noted it did not attach a lot of conditions to its recommendation for approval because Yukon Energy had done such a thorough job of addressing all aspects of the project.

There was, on the other hand, unanimous opposition to the project expressed during the public hearing held by the assessment board and the public hearing held by the utilities board.

There were arguments LNG is not cleaner than diesel, when considering the whole live cycle, from the well to the burner.

Embracing LNG amounted to approval of the controversial process of hydraulic fracturing, even if it wasn't yet happening in the Yukon.

Both boards heard how tying up $42 million in new fossil fuel generation would restrict Yukon Energy's financial ability to pursue renewable energy alternatives.

And safety concerns were raised over having an LNG facility so near to a populated area – Riverdale – and next door to the Whitehorse dam, the territory's primary source of energy.

Yukon Energy, however, provided evidence that LNG facilities are safe, and that having the new facility next to the dam provided all kinds of advantages in construction and operational costs.

Comments (12)

Up 15 Down 4

MIDNIGHTSUN007 on May 19, 2014 at 11:48 am

By-Law should track down these greenees & fine them for the mess that they left behind. Barricade tape in the trees & signs left behind.

They love the planet? I am sure that most arrived in fossil fueled vehicles & never car pooled!

Up 6 Down 16

Sandy Helland on May 16, 2014 at 10:53 pm

@north of 60,

If solar power causes water to spill at dams, maybe there's enough power generated from the PV solar panels to NOT need the dam.

Up 13 Down 6

north of 60 on May 16, 2014 at 11:57 am

Those who want solar can buy and install as much solar power as they want. They can even disconnect from the grid if they believe in solar power that much. Go for it, just don't expect taxpayers to fund it for you.

Hydroelectricity has the highest Ratio of Energy Returned on Energy Invested, and a good investment for the Yukon's future energy needs.

Up 6 Down 9

Sally Wright on May 16, 2014 at 10:08 am

Energy is complex.

While the Yukon's electrical grid is 99% hydro (renewable), electricity is only 16% of the total energy mix. Home heating is 19% and transportation is a whopping 53%. Space heating and transportation fuels are almost all fossil fuel based.

All this data can be found at the Yukon Bureau of Statistics. But I think if you want to understand it, think about the bills you pay when it comes to energy.

Electricity produced from diesel at this time, where it happens for meeting peaks, emergency back up and the diesel communities is a minuscule 1% of the total energy pie. YEC's $40 million LNG project will serve that 1%. That is a big investment to serve such a tiny unit and the only way to make it pay is by using it, lots of it, especially since it takes energy to store LNG, to keep it cool to -160oC. Use it or lose it.

My bet is that YEC will get into the gas distribution business to get into that big chuck of space heating market, oh, and then there is the transportation business... and on it would go, blossoming into a new fossil fuel addiction opening up the Yukon to hydraulic fracturing to eventually feed that addiction.

Of course, the story goes that Natural Gas is cleaner burning than diesel, so isn't that good? Natural Gas is methane, a very potent Greenhouse gas and there is a substantial body of scientific evidence that the natural gas industry has a chronic problem with fugitive methane emissions at the production, processing and distribution end of the industry. Peer reviewed studies have proven that when you look at the full life cycle of natural gas, it has a carbon footprint greater than coal. We need to look at whole picture not just the tailpipe.

I urge anyone reading to learn about the problems of this particular LNG project in layman's terms on the YUB website Community Session at http://yukonutilitiesboard.yk.ca/pdf/YEC_LNG_Application/YUB_Community_Session_-_March_31__2014.pdf

This $40 million investment needs to be invested in renewable energy development and electrical load management that will shave our peaks and integrate electricity into the space heating market to use renewable energy to heat our homes. Electrical Thermal Storage technology can help us achieve this.

One correction.

@Captain Obvious "Look at the rest of the north, or even just Skagway… it's pretty much 100% diesel." This is incorrect. Skagway is on hydro for it's electricity, the Goat Lake project, it powers Haines too via an undersea cable.

Up 10 Down 15

NorthernMike on May 16, 2014 at 7:13 am

Captain Obvious, if we're already getting ample hydro then why do we have the Premier talking about building another dam a few weeks back. And yeah once the dam's built, of course you can argue it's renewable - the process of building a dam is huge, intensive, and it radically shifts the environment around it. There are micro hydro projects such as in Atlin that could be looked at.

Of course solar is not a sustainable option for us in December and January; but my main gripe is there's no discussion as to what we're thinking of doing to get us beyond LNG/diesel/building dam after dam. There's just business as usual, business as usual when yes it's a tired battle cry, but climate change is now and happening. I'm fine with the LNG investment in the short term if there's some tough discussions as to what we do next, but I think such a huge investment does lock us in, at a time when we need to making some hard decisions as to how we are going to shift away from carbon based economy.

Up 26 Down 5

north of 60 on May 15, 2014 at 1:13 pm

Installing solar power is a bad investment anywhere on the electric grid. There is sufficient hydro capacity when solar energy is available. PV

Solar on the grid merely ends up spilling water at the dams. That's a waste of money. Solar is only viable in off grid applications where it can directly displace fossil fuels. Use solar in Watson Lake, Beaver Creek, Burwash & D-Bay, and Old Crow.

Up 8 Down 29

Francis Pillman on May 15, 2014 at 10:11 am

@ pro greenie

Do you know what a strawman argument is? Trucking fuel up doesn't jeopardize our fresh water. Do you even think before you speak? Vote me down all you want. Truth stands by itself and isn't affected by your hurt feelings.

Up 29 Down 5

Captain Obvious on May 15, 2014 at 10:09 am

@Francis: uhhh... it's a crown corp. YOU are a shareholder, assuming you pay taxes.

@Mike: "full swing saying I'm a granola hippy nut and that solar is not feasible."

Solar panels don't work in the dark, dude. Solar works incredibly well in places where their highest load is by A/C units in midday. Not here. When we get sun, there already is ample hydro generation.

@Greenie: Yep, I'm in the same boat. I'm completely behind renewables (which we already are like 99% on), but that last 1% is exactly the time when you need something that can simply be turned on. These people have their hearts in the right place, but they are arguing from ideology rather than facts at hand.

Up 41 Down 11

Pro-Science Greenie on May 15, 2014 at 8:33 am

The arguments of the anti-LNG crowd seem weak and mostly based on ideology. Using LNG, fracked or not fracked, is better than hauling up truck after truck of diesel which may or not be fracked. Even better would be to use clean coal generation with our locally existing coal but that would never fly even though it fits well in the 100 Mile Energy concept.

Up 11 Down 39

NorthernMike on May 15, 2014 at 8:27 am

Ok let's stick our head in the ground and keep on investing in a carbon based economy.

Oh, by the way there was a report release a couple months back saying that solar power was reliable… oh wait, there's been no announcement of any investment there. Man who is driving the bus here, cause it is not the public interest.

Here's the report:

http://www.energy.gov.yk.ca/pdf/report_solar_pilot_monitoring_feb2014.pdf

Oh just wait a second, the moment I mention solar, the zealots will be out in full swing saying I'm a granola hippy nut and that solar is not feasible.

Keep the gravy train going and keep your blinders on. Business as usual.

Up 11 Down 40

Francias Pillman on May 15, 2014 at 8:19 am

Let me be the first to call this what it truly is. A scam. The ratepayers might get what looks like a deal at first, but we all know the price of natural gas is about to explode. Great for the shareholders. We lose again. Thanks for taking food out of peoples mouths. You are professionals at that. Pathetic. Let alone of having something that in other words could be looked at as a small bomb next to a dam. Bravo you clowns.

Up 46 Down 6

Captain Obvious on May 15, 2014 at 7:46 am

So much inaccuracy in what these people are saying-

"Middler said the task at hand now is to hold Yukon Energy to its word that the new facility will be used for backup generation only."

Um... they don't burn it for fun. It's only used to cover the gaps in winter where there isn't enough water flowing to power our needs at really low temperatures. Plus, it's expensive.

"There were arguments LNG is not cleaner than diesel, when considering the whole live cycle, from the well to the burner."

LNG is a magnitude cleaner than diesel. Diesel doesn't just come from a pump at the gas station... and neither does the heating oil running your home furnace. High-efficiency LNG (centrally produced) running forced-air electric in homes is by FAR the cleanest fossil-fuel option. WAY cleaner than your home furnace.

But remember, 99% of Yukon's power is hydroelectric, a green, renewable resource.

Look at the rest of the north, or even just Skagway... it's pretty much 100% diesel.

Get a grip. And pull that bumper sticker off the back of your 20 year old Subaru and put it on your bike- that's the only place it should be.

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